Recently, a Chinese individual posted an intriguing story online, recounting details revealed by a former college classmate who served at a Chinese military base 20 years ago. The post offers insights into China’s nuclear arsenal and strategic developments, based on information disclosed during a reunion.
According to the post, the former serviceman shared several little-known facts about China’s nuclear program. He noted that the Gulf War played a pivotal role in awakening China’s strategic thinking. He suggested that if Iraq had possessed even one or two nuclear bombs, the United States might not have had the courage to launch an attack. At the time, the base where he was stationed was upgraded in status, reflecting the heightened alertness within China’s defense infrastructure.
He further revealed that, contrary to Western estimates, which believed China had around 160 nuclear warheads, China actually possessed about 700. Historically, much of the country’s nuclear arsenal had been developed with the Soviet Union in mind. China’s defense strategy included bold initiatives such as the Qiang-5 Siberian Express and nuclear landmines designed to counter a potential Soviet invasion. By the 1990s, China had already developed neutron bombs, and the miniaturization of nuclear warheads was a technology they had mastered long before.
Despite a period of economic focus and a policy of keeping a low profile, the former insider believed that China’s nuclear capabilities had continued to advance, particularly in the integration of delivery systems with warheads. He noted that strategic patrols involving special trains were already in place, blending with regular train formations to ensure the readiness of China’s defense.
One of the most fascinating aspects of his account involved his role in the maintenance and reliability of China’s nuclear arsenal. Along with a comrade from the National University of Defense Technology, he was responsible for the “annual inspection” of the neutron triggers within nuclear bombs. This process did not require the disassembly of the warheads, but each one had to be thoroughly checked to ensure its operational reliability.
The former serviceman also had a personal connection to the nuclear field through his academic background. During his university years, he encountered professors who, through intense research, were accidentally exposed to excessive radiation. Additionally, during his graduation internship, he worked closely with experts who meticulously oversaw underground nuclear tests.
From his perspective, China’s nuclear weapons program is already comprehensive and world-class. He confidently believed that, should the political climate demand it, the rapid expansion of China’s nuclear arsenal would face no significant hurdles.